Pakistan

Individual - Taxes on personal income

Last reviewed - 23 January 2024

Pakistan levies tax on its residents on their worldwide income. A non-resident individual is taxed only on Pakistan-source income, including income received or deemed to be received in Pakistan or deemed to accrue or arise in Pakistan. Salary is considered Pakistan-source income to the extent to which it relates to employment exercised in Pakistan, wherever paid.

Personal income tax rates

The following tax rates apply where income of the individual from salary exceeds 75% of taxable income:

Taxable income (PKR*) Tax on column 1 (PKR) Tax on excess (%)
Over (column 1) Not over
0 600,000 0
600,000 1,200,000 2.5
1,200,000 2,400,000 15,000 12.5
2,400,000 3,600,000 165,000 22.5
3,600,000 6,000,000 435,000 27.5
6,000,000 1,095,000 35.0

* Pakistani rupees

The following tax rates are applicable in other cases (for individuals and associations of persons [AOPs]):

Taxable income (PKR) Tax on column 1 (PKR) Tax on excess (%)
Over (column 1) Not over
0 600,000 0
600,000 800,000 7.5
800,000 1,200,000 15,000 15.0
1,200,000 2,400,000 75,000 20.0
2,400,000 3,000,000 315,000 25.0
3,000,000 4,000,000 465,000 30.0
4,000,000 765,000 35.0

Withholding requirements

In general, the entire tax is deducted at source on payment of salary to individuals at rates mentioned above for salaried individuals. Varying withholding tax (WHT) rates are prescribed for different goods, services, and contracts provided and executed by individuals and AOPs, based on status of the vendor being an active taxpayer or not.

Local taxes on income

The only significant tax on salaries is federal income tax.