Contact Us
Quick Charts
Inheritance and gift tax rates
Headline rates for WWTS territories
The headline inheritance and gift rates are generally the highest statutory rates.
This table provides an overview only.
See the territory summaries for more detailed information.
| Territory | Headline inheritance tax rate (%) | Headline gift tax rate (%) |
|---|---|---|
| Albania (Last reviewed 11 January 2023) | NA | NA |
| Algeria (Last reviewed 02 February 2023) | 5 | 5 |
| Angola (Last reviewed 22 December 2022) | 15% when the transmission occurs between spouses or in favour of descendants and ascendants; 30% when the transmission occurs between other persons. |
15% when the transmission occurs between spouses or in favour of descendants and ascendants; 30% when the transmission occurs between other persons. |
| Argentina (Last reviewed 22 February 2023) | NA | NA |
| Armenia (Last reviewed 11 January 2023) | NA | NA |
| Australia (Last reviewed 09 December 2022) | NA | NA |
| Austria (Last reviewed 03 March 2023) | NA | NA |
| Azerbaijan (Last reviewed 23 February 2023) | Exempted if received by immediate family members; otherwise, 25%. | Exempted if received by immediate family members; otherwise, 25%. |
| Bahrain (Last reviewed 22 January 2023) | NA | NA |
| Barbados (Last reviewed 14 February 2023) | NA | NA |
| Belgium (Last reviewed 04 August 2022) | Inheritance tax rate varies depending on the region, the value of the assets inherited, and the relationship between the deceased and the beneficiary. | Gift tax rates vary based on the region where the gift is registered and range between 3% and 7%. |
| Bermuda (Last reviewed 17 January 2023) | NA | NA |
| Bolivia (Last reviewed 17 March 2023) | 1 / 10 / 20 | 1 / 10 / 20 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (Last reviewed 01 September 2022) | NP | NP |
| Botswana (Last reviewed 14 July 2022) | 12.5 | 12.5 |
| Brazil (Last reviewed 26 December 2022) | 8 | 8 |
| Bulgaria (Last reviewed 16 January 2023) | Varies depending on category of the heir and the amount of the inheritance. | Donation tax due to the local municipalities in the range of 3.3% to 6.6%. |
| Cabo Verde (Last reviewed 05 February 2023) | NP | NP |
| Cambodia (Last reviewed 15 February 2023) | NA | NA |
| Cameroon, Republic of (Last reviewed 25 August 2022) | 10 | 20 |
| Canada (Last reviewed 09 December 2022) | NA | NA |
| Cayman Islands (Last reviewed 06 February 2023) | NA | NA |
| Chad (Last reviewed 05 February 2023) | NA | NA |
| Chile (Last reviewed 03 February 2023) | 25 | 25 |
| China, People's Republic of (Last reviewed 30 December 2022) | NA | NA |
| Colombia (Last reviewed 03 March 2023) | 15 | 15 - Lottery 20 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic of the (Last reviewed 31 December 2022) | NA | NA |
| Congo, Republic of (Last reviewed 24 February 2023) | NP | NP |
| Costa Rica (Last reviewed 12 January 2023) | Costa Rica does not have an inheritance tax. | Costa Rica does not have a gift tax. |
| Croatia (Last reviewed 30 December 2022) | 4 | 4 |
| Cyprus (Last reviewed 04 January 2023) | NA | Nil if up to a third degree relative. |
| Czech Republic (Last reviewed 01 February 2023) | NA | If taxable, the gift is subject to the normal PIT rate. |
| Denmark (Last reviewed 03 March 2023) | 15 | 15 |
| Dominican Republic (Last reviewed 12 January 2023) | 3 | 27 |
| Ecuador (Last reviewed 06 March 2023) | 37 | 37 |
| Egypt (Last reviewed 01 February 2023) | NA | NA |
| El Salvador (Last reviewed 16 January 2023) | NA | NA |
| Equatorial Guinea (Last reviewed 01 March 2022) | 10 | 5 |
| Estonia (Last reviewed 22 January 2023) | NA | NA |
| Eswatini (Last reviewed 31 January 2023) | NA | NA |
| Ethiopia (Last reviewed 07 December 2022) | NA | NA |
| Fiji (Last reviewed 22 February 2023) | NA | NA |
| Finland (Last reviewed 03 February 2023) | Tax rate depends on the value of the inheritance and the relationship between the beneficiary and the deceased. | Tax rate depends on the value of the gift and the relationship between the donee and the donor. |
| France (Last reviewed 08 March 2023) | 60 | 60 |
| Gabon (Last reviewed 28 July 2022) | NP | NP |
| Georgia (Last reviewed 16 January 2023) | NA | NA |
| Germany (Last reviewed 31 December 2022) | 50 | 50 |
| Ghana (Last reviewed 03 March 2023) | Inheritance tax is not expressly and separately provided for under the tax laws of Ghana. | Gift is included in the income of the individual and taxed at 25% for a non-resident and the marginal rate for a resident; or 15% (upon election and the gift does not relate to business or employment). |
| Gibraltar (Last reviewed 04 December 2022) | NA | NA |
| Greece (Last reviewed 19 January 2023) | Category A: 10; Category B: 20; Category C: 40 |
Category A: 10; Category B: 20; Category C: 40 |
| Greenland (Last reviewed 02 December 2022) | NA | Gifts are taxable as ordinary income. |
| Guatemala (Last reviewed 12 January 2023) | NP | NP |
| Guernsey, Channel Islands (Last reviewed 04 January 2023) | NA | NA |
| Guyana (Last reviewed 18 July 2022) | NA | NA |
| Honduras (Last reviewed 03 February 2023) | NP | NP |
| Hong Kong SAR (Last reviewed 30 December 2022) | NA | NA |
| Hungary (Last reviewed 31 December 2022) | 18% (but a preferential 9% rate applies to residential property). Children, siblings, and spouses may receive the inheritance without tax. | 18% (but a preferential 9% rate applies to residential property). Children, siblings, and spouses may receive gifts without tax. |
| Iceland (Last reviewed 07 February 2023) | 10 | Gifts are taxable as ordinary income. |
| India (Last reviewed 22 December 2022) | NA | Taxable in the hands of recipient and subject to tax at normal slab rates. |
| Indonesia (Last reviewed 28 December 2022) | NA | NA |
| Iraq (Last reviewed 15 January 2023) | 6 (over IQD 90 million) | Not clear, but it may be subject to the normal PIT rate. |
| Ireland (Last reviewed 01 March 2023) | 33 | 33 |
| Isle of Man (Last reviewed 10 January 2023) | NA | NA |
| Israel (Last reviewed 03 March 2023) | NA | NA |
| Italy (Last reviewed 10 February 2023) | 8 | 8 |
| Ivory Coast (Côte d'Ivoire) (Last reviewed 10 August 2022) | NP | NP |
| Jamaica (Last reviewed 08 September 2022) | There is no inheritance tax. However, there is a 1.5% transfer tax on death. | NA |
| Japan (Last reviewed 19 January 2023) | 55 | 55 |
| Jersey, Channel Islands (Last reviewed 28 December 2022) | There is no inheritance tax. However, probate stamp duty is charged on a deceased person's moveable estate up to 0.75% (capped at GBP 100,000). | NA |
| Jordan (Last reviewed 30 June 2022) | NA | NA |
| Kazakhstan (Last reviewed 01 February 2023) | NA | NA |
| Kenya (Last reviewed 03 March 2023) | NP | NP |
| Korea, Republic of (Last reviewed 15 December 2022) | 50 | 50 |
| Kosovo (Last reviewed 17 January 2023) | NA | Taxable as ordinary income (10%) unless exemptions apply. |
| Kuwait (Last reviewed 15 January 2023) | NA | NA |
| Kyrgyzstan (Last reviewed 16 January 2023) | NA | NA |
| Lao PDR (Last reviewed 16 January 2023) | NA | NA |
| Latvia (Last reviewed 17 January 2023) | NA | Taxable as ordinary income unless exempt. |
| Lebanon (Last reviewed 29 December 2022) | 45 | 45 |
| Libya (Last reviewed 06 December 2022) | NA | NA |
| Liechtenstein (Last reviewed 22 February 2023) | NA | NA |
| Lithuania (Last reviewed 20 January 2023) | 10 | NA |
| Luxembourg (Last reviewed 03 January 2023) | NP | NP |
| Macau SAR (Last reviewed 16 December 2022) | NA | NA |
| Madagascar (Last reviewed 23 February 2023) | NA | NA |
| Malawi (Last reviewed 21 July 2022) | NP | NP |
| Malaysia (Last reviewed 09 December 2022) | NA | NA |
| Maldives, Republic of (Last reviewed 14 January 2023) | NA | NA |
| Malta (Last reviewed 08 February 2023) | Stamp duty may be due upon inheritance in respect of certain chargeable assets. | NA |
| Mauritania (Last reviewed 11 March 2023) | NA | NA |
| Mauritius (Last reviewed 23 February 2023) | NA | NA |
| Mexico (Last reviewed 17 January 2023) | Inheritances are treated as income under the income tax law and must be reported, but are generally tax exempt for tax residents. | Taxable to the recipient as ordinary income unless exempt (see the Mexico individual tax summary for more detail). |
| Moldova (Last reviewed 20 January 2023) | Patrimony received by Moldovan citizens by inheritance is not taxable. | NA (subject to general tax rules) |
| Mongolia (Last reviewed 31 January 2023) | NA | NA |
| Montenegro (Last reviewed 07 June 2022) | 3 | NP |
| Morocco (Last reviewed 28 September 2022) | NP | NP |
| Mozambique (Last reviewed 08 March 2023) | varies from 2% to 10% | varies from 2% to 10% |
| Myanmar (Last reviewed 01 March 2023) | NA | NA |
| Namibia, Republic of (Last reviewed 15 December 2022) | NA | NA |
| Netherlands (Last reviewed 28 December 2022) | 40 | 40 |
| New Zealand (Last reviewed 16 January 2023) | NA | NA |
| Nicaragua (Last reviewed 25 January 2023) | 15 | 15 |
| Nigeria (Last reviewed 24 February 2023) | NA | NA |
| North Macedonia (Last reviewed 01 March 2023) | The inheritance tax rates are proportional and ranging between 0% and 5%, depending on the order of succession, and the rate depends on the decision of the relevant municipality. | The gift tax rates are proportional, ranging between 0% and 5%. The rate depends on the order of inheritance succession (if applicable) and the decision of the relevant municipality. |
| Norway (Last reviewed 09 February 2023) | NA | NA |
| Oman (Last reviewed 28 February 2023) | NA | NA |
| Pakistan (Last reviewed 17 January 2023) | NA | NA |
| Palestinian territories (Last reviewed 06 December 2022) | Inheritance is exempt from income tax. | Any taxable income from any source for any person is subject to the standard income tax rates. |
| Panama (Last reviewed 17 January 2023) | NA | NA |
| Papua New Guinea (Last reviewed 16 January 2023) | NA | NA |
| Paraguay (Last reviewed 06 February 2023) | NA | NA |
| Peru (Last reviewed 16 January 2023) | NP | NP |
| Philippines (Last reviewed 25 January 2023) | There is no inheritance tax in the Philippines. However, an estate tax of 6% is imposed on the assets of the decedent taxpayer. | 6 |
| Poland (Last reviewed 12 March 2023) | NP | NP |
| Portugal (Last reviewed 03 January 2023) | Free acquisition of goods by individuals (inheritance and gifts) is taxed under the stamp tax at 10%. | Donation of property is taxed under the stamp tax at 0.8%; Free acquisition of goods by individuals (inheritance and gifts) is taxed under the stamp tax at 10%. |
| Puerto Rico (Last reviewed 03 March 2023) | NP | NP |
| Qatar (Last reviewed 05 March 2023) | NA | NA |
| Romania (Last reviewed 20 February 2023) | NA | NA |
| Rwanda (Last reviewed 20 July 2022) | NA | NA |
| Saint Lucia (Last reviewed 08 February 2023) | NA | NA |
| Saudi Arabia (Last reviewed 30 December 2022) | NA | NA |
| Senegal (Last reviewed 23 January 2023) | NA | NA |
| Serbia (Last reviewed 07 June 2022) | NP | NP |
| Singapore (Last reviewed 03 October 2022) | NA | NA |
| Slovak Republic (Last reviewed 04 December 2022) | NA | NA |
| Slovenia (Last reviewed 30 January 2023) | The tax rate depends on the amount and the line of succession, and can range from 0% to 40%. | The tax rate depends on the amount and the line of succession, and can range from 0% to 40%. |
| South Africa (Last reviewed 12 December 2022) | 25 | 25 |
| Spain (Last reviewed 01 February 2023) | 34% according to the state tax scale, which is applicable if the autonomous community has not approved its own tax scale. | 34% according to the state tax scale, which is applicable if the autonomous community has not approved its own tax scale. |
| Sri Lanka (Last reviewed 29 June 2022) | NA | NA |
| Sweden (Last reviewed 23 January 2023) | NA | NA |
| Switzerland (Last reviewed 19 January 2023) | Federal: Exempt. Cantonal and communal: - Spouse: Exempt. - Direct descendants: Exempt in most cantons. - Others: Depending on relationship to deceased and varies per canton. |
Federal: Exempt. Cantonal and communal: - Spouse: Exempt. - Direct descendants: Exempt in most cantons. - Others: Varies per canton. |
| Taiwan (Last reviewed 02 February 2023) | 20 | 20 |
| Tajikistan (Last reviewed 30 June 2022) | Property inherited from another individual is exempt from taxation. | In general, property received as a gift from another individual is exempt from taxation. Gifts from legal entities are exempt as far as value of such gifts does not exceed certain limit. In case value of gift from legal entity exceeds the limit, the general 15% tax is applied. |
| Tanzania (Last reviewed 06 January 2023) | NA | NA |
| Thailand (Last reviewed 23 February 2023) | 10 | 5 |
| Timor-Leste (Last reviewed 09 September 2022) | NA | NA |
| Trinidad and Tobago (Last reviewed 03 December 2022) | NA | NA |
| Tunisia (Last reviewed 31 December 2022) | 35 | See Tunisia's individual tax summary for gift tax rates. |
| Turkey (Last reviewed 21 February 2022) | 10 | 30 |
| Turkmenistan (Last reviewed 28 December 2022) | NA | NA |
| Uganda (Last reviewed 07 February 2023) | NA | NA |
| Ukraine (Last reviewed 10 January 2023) | Taxable as ordinary income (exemption from taxation under conditions may apply). Tax residents of Ukraine: Personal Income Tax - 0 / 5 / 18 ; Military tax - 0 / 1.5 Tax non-residents of Ukraine: Personal Income Tax - 18 ; Military tax - 1.5 |
Taxable as ordinary income (exemption from taxation under conditions may apply). For gifts from individuals the rates are the same, as for inheritance. |
| United Arab Emirates (Last reviewed 02 September 2022) | NA | NA |
| United Kingdom (Last reviewed 18 December 2022) | The standard inheritance tax rate is 40%. It’s only charged on the part of one's estate that’s above the threshold. See the Other taxes section in the Individual tax summary. | If there’s inheritance tax to pay, it’s charged at 40% on gifts given in the three years before you die. Gifts made three to seven years before your death, that are above the threshold, are taxed on a sliding scale known as ‘taper relief’. |
| United States (Last reviewed 20 January 2023) | There is no inheritance tax. However, there is an estate tax with a top rate of 40%. | 40 |
| Uruguay (Last reviewed 14 February 2023) | NA | NA |
| Uzbekistan, Republic of (Last reviewed 27 December 2022) | NA | NA |
| Venezuela (Last reviewed 07 February 2023) | Varies depending on degree of kinship. | Varies depending on degree of kinship. |
| Vietnam (Last reviewed 28 July 2022) | 10 | 10 |
| Zambia (Last reviewed 01 June 2022) | NA | NA |
| Zimbabwe (Last reviewed 22 July 2022) | There is no inheritance tax. However, there is an estate tax of 5%. | NA |