Italy

Individual - Foreign tax relief and tax treaties

Last reviewed - 23 July 2026

Foreign tax relief

In case of double taxation of the same income between Italy and a foreign country, an individual may claim foreign tax relief for taxes paid abroad.

The relief can be claimed only when the foreign taxes become final and settled, by filing the Italian tax return.

The foreign tax credit is calculated using a specific formula and is generally limited to the proportion of Italian tax corresponding to the ratio between foreign taxable income and total income.

The foreign tax credit cannot exceed the net Italian tax due on the foreign-source income.

The assessment of foreign tax credits is one of the areas of focus for the Italian tax authorities.

Tax treaties

Italy has an extensive network of DTTs. The countries with which Italy currently has DTTs include the following:

Albania Hungary Qatar
Algeria Iceland Romania
Argentina India Russian Federation
Armenia Indonesia San Marino
Australia Ireland Saudi Arabia
Austria Israel Senegal
Azerbaijan Ivory Coast Singapore
Bangladesh Jamaica Syria
Barbados Japan Slovakia
Belarus Jordan Slovenia
Belgium Kazakhstan South Africa
Brazil Kuwait South Korea
Bulgaria Latvia Spain
Canada Lebanese Republic Sri Lanka
Chile Lithuania Sweden
China Luxembourg Switzerland
Colombia Macedonia Tanzania
Congo Malaysia Thailand
Croatia Malta The Netherlands
Cyprus Mauritius Trinidad and Tobago
Czech Republic Mexico Tunisia
Denmark Moldova Turkey
Ecuador Mongolia Uganda
Egypt Morocco Ukraine
Estonia Mozambique United Arab Emirates
Ethiopia New Zealand United Kingdom
Finland Norway United States
France Oman Uruguay, Oriental Republic
Georgia Pakistan Uzbekistan
Germany Panama Venezuela
Ghana Philippines Vietnam
Greece Poland Zambia
Hong Kong Portugal

Note that the treaty with the former Union of Socialist Republics is still applied to Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Turkmenistan, and the treaty with former Yugoslavia is still applied to Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, and Montenegro.