Malta
Overview
Last reviewed - 24 September 2024Malta, an archipelago located in the Mediterranean, became a British Crown Colony in the early 19th century and remained so until 21 September 1964, when it became an independent sovereign state. In 1974, Malta was declared a Republic. Malta is a member of the Commonwealth of Nations and the United Nations. Soon after independence, Malta was admitted to the Council of Europe.
The mid-1980s saw the transformation of Malta into a flourishing economic hub. Malta began to be seen by the international community as an attractive freight trans-shipment point, financial centre, and tourist destination. The manufacturing industry also continued to expand. It was around this time when Malta began demonstrating interest in becoming a member of the European Community. Malta eventually joined the European Union (EU) in May 2004, and its adoption of the euro (EUR) took place a few years later, on 1 January 2008. The capital city of Malta is Valletta, and the official languages are Maltese and English.
The Maltese financial services industry has grown substantially in recent years (especially following EU membership) and is one of the faster growing sectors, taking advantage of a number of key attributes that Malta offers, including a highly-skilled workforce, excellent service, competence, technical infrastructure, and robust legislative and regulatory frameworks, including tax efficiency.
PwC is the largest practice of accountants and auditors in Malta, with around 700 staff members. We are currently responsible for serving a large and diverse client portfolio comprising some of Malta's top companies. Our client list includes a number of public companies and institutions; private companies both large and small, foreign and local; and government related companies. Our Tax and Legal Services Unit is staffed by a pool of accountants and lawyers with considerable experience with individual and corporate clients both on local and international tax matters. Our head office is located at Mill Street, Qormi.
Quick rates and dates
Corporate income tax (CIT) rates | |
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Headline CIT rate (%) |
35 |
Corporate income tax (CIT) due dates | |
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CIT return due date |
On the later of nine months from the end of the accounting period or 31 March following the year of assessment (although the Maltese Revenue authorities typically extend this deadline by one or two months in case of electronic submissions). |
CIT final payment due date |
Together with the deadline for the submission of the tax return (the extension in case of electronic submission does not apply for the tax payment). |
CIT estimated payment due dates |
Generally tax on account (provisional tax) is paid every four months: 30 April, 31 August, and 21 December. However, there are certain exceptions to this whereby the tax payments due date may be deferred. |
Personal income tax (PIT) rates | |
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Headline PIT rate (%) |
35 |
Personal income tax (PIT) due dates | |
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PIT return due date |
By the end of June following the respective calendar year. |
PIT final payment due date |
By the end of June following the respective calendar year. |
PIT estimated payment due dates |
Provisional tax payments (in the case where there is no tax at source deducted) are divided into three instalments: 30 April (20%), 31 August (30%), and 21 December (50%). |
Value-added tax (VAT) rates | |
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Standard VAT rate (%) |
18 |
Withholding tax (WHT) rates | |
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WHT rates (%) (Dividends/Interest/Royalties) |
Resident*: 0 or 15 / 0 / 0; Non-resident*: 0 / 0 / 0 * See Malta's corporate tax summary for more information. |
Capital gains tax (CGT) rates | |
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Headline corporate capital gains tax rate (%) |
See Malta's corporate tax summary for tax rates on capital gains. |
Headline individual capital gains tax rate (%) |
See Malta's individual tax summary for tax rates on capital gains. |
Net wealth/worth tax rates | |
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Headline net wealth/worth tax rate (%) |
NA |
Inheritance and gift tax rates | |
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Headline inheritance tax rate (%) |
Stamp duty may be due upon inheritance in respect of certain chargeable assets. |
Headline gift tax rate (%) |
NA |