United Arab Emirates

Corporate - Withholding taxes

Last reviewed - 23 March 2023

Corporate - Withholding taxes

Withholding Tax

With the broader objective of having a simplified yet robust UAE CT regime to reduce the compliance burden for taxpayers, a 0% withholding tax will apply to certain types of UAE sourced income derived by non-residents insofar as it is not attributable to a PE of the non-resident. The applicable withholding tax rate as well as the categories of income to which withholding tax applies may be set out in a decision issued by the Cabinet.

Given the 0% withholding tax rate, it is not expected that there will be any registration or filing obligation.

Withholding Tax Credits

A credit is available for withholding tax suffered by a Taxable Person to reduce the CT payable. This Withholding tax credit is limited to the lower of the amount of Withholding tax deducted by the Taxable Person under the UAE CT Law and the CT due under this law.

Any excess of the Withholding tax credit will be refunded to the taxable Person. 

Tax treaty network

UAE national or resident individuals and UAE resident companies have access to an extensive and growing double tax treaty (DTT) network. The DTTs could allow for relief from taxation in DTT partner countries. The DTTs currently in force are listed below. A number of other DTTs are at various stages of negotiation and ratification.

Recipient WHT (%)
Dividends Interest Royalties
Albania 0/5/10 0 5
Algeria 0 0 10
Andorra 0 0 0
Angola 8 8 8
Argentina 10/15 12 10
Armenia 0/3 0 5
Austria 0/10 0 0
Azerbaijan 5/10 0/7 5/10
Bangladesh 5/10 10 10
Barbados 0 0 0
Belarus 5/10 0/5 5/10
Belgium 0/5/10 0/5 0/5
Belize 0 0 0
Bermuda 0 0 0
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0/5/10 0 0/5
Botswana 5/7.5 7.5 7.5
Brazil 5/15 0/10/15 15
Brunei 0 0 5
Bulgaria 0/5 0/2 0/5
Cameroon 0/10 0/7 10
Canada 5/10/15 0/10 0/10
China, People’s Republic of 0/7 0/7 10
Comoro Islands 0 0 0
Costa Rica 0/5/15 0/5/10 12
Croatia 5 5 5
Cyprus 0 0 0
Czech Republic 0/5 (1) 0 (1) 10 (1)
Egypt 5/10 0/10 10
Estonia 0 0 0
Ethiopia 5 5 0/5
Fiji 0 0 10
Finland 0 0 0
France 0 0 0
Georgia 0 0 0
Greece 0/5 0/5 10
Guinea 0 0 0
Hong Kong 0/5 0/5 5
Hungary 0 0 0
India 10 0/5/12.5 10
Indonesia 0/10 0/5 5
Ireland 0 0 0
Israel 0/5/15 0/5/10 12
Italy 5/15 0 10
Japan 5/10 0/10 10
Jersey 0 0 0
Jordan 7 0/7 10
Kazakhstan 0/5 0/10 10
Kenya 5 10 10
Korea, Republic of 5/10 0/10 0
Kosovo 0/5 0/5 0
Kyrgyzstan 0 0 5
Latvia 0/5 0/2.5 5
Lebanon 0 0 5
Liechtenstein 0 0 0
Lithuania 0/5 0 5
Luxembourg 0/5/10 0 0
Malaysia 0/10 (2) 0/5 10
Maldives 0 0 0
Malta 0 0 0
Mauritania 0 0 0
Mauritius 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0/4.9/10 10 (1)
Moldova 5 6 6
Montenegro 0/5/10 0/10 0/5/10
Morocco 0/5/10 0/10 0/10
Mozambique 0 0 0/5
Netherlands 0/5/10 0 0
New Zealand 15 0/10 10
Niger 0 0 10
North Macedonia 0/5 0/5 0/5
Pakistan 10/15 0/10 12
Panama 5 0/5 5
Paraguay 15 6/15 15
Philippines 0/10/15 0/10 10
Poland 0/5 0/5 5
Portugal 5/15 0/10 5
Romania 0/3 0/3 3
Russia (3) 0 0 N/A
San Marino 0 0 10
Saudi Arabia 5 0 10
Senegal 5 5 5
Serbia 0/5/10 0/10 10
Seychelles 0 0 5
Singapore 0 (1) 0 (1) 0/5 (1)
Slovakia 0 0/10 0/10
Slovenia 0/5 0/5 5
South Africa 5/10 10 10
Spain 0/5/15 0 0
Sri Lanka 0/10 0/10 10
St. Vincent & the Grenadines 0 0 0
Sudan 0 0 0/5
Switzerland 0/5/15 0 0
Syria 0 0/10 18
Tajikistan 0 0 10
Thailand 10 (1) 0/10/15 (1) 15
Tunisia 0 2.5/5/10 7.5
Turkey 5/10/12 0/10 10
Turkmenistan 8 8 10
Ukraine 0/5 (1) 0/3 (1) 0/10 (1)
United Kingdom 0/15 0/20 0
Uruguay 5/7 (1) 0/10 0/5/10
Uzbekistan 0/5/15 0/10 10
Venezuela 0/5/10 0/10 10
Vietnam 0/5/15 0/10 10
Yemen 0 0 10
Zimbabwe 5 0 9

Notes

  1. This DTT includes a ‘favoured nation’ clause. If this jurisdiction ever concludes a more favourable treaty WHT rate with a country other than the United Arab Emirates, then the more favourable treaty WHT rate will automatically apply to the UAE treaty as well. Note that the above-mentioned rates do not reflect the more favourable DTT rates but only the rates presented in the DTT between the United Arab Emirates and the relevant jurisdiction. The more favourable rates will need to be confirmed separately.
  2. The UAE-Malaysia DTT provides for a reduced rate of 10% where dividend payments are made from a UAE entity to a Malaysian entity. The DTT, however, provides for a lower rate of 0% where payments are made from a Malaysian entity to a UAE entity.
  3. Government institutions only.